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Interior Designer, Decorator, Stylist: What’s The Difference?

When it comes to creating beautiful and functional spaces, professionals like interior designers, interior decorators, and stylists play crucial roles. While their work might seem similar on the surface, each of these roles has distinct responsibilities and focuses that cater to different aspects of interior spaces. In this blog post, we'll delve into the differences between interior designers, interior decorators, and stylists to help you better understand their unique contributions.

1. Interior Designer: Crafting Functional and Aesthetic Spaces

Interior designers are like architects of interior spaces. They are highly trained professionals who possess a deep understanding of architecture, spatial planning, and construction. Their primary goal is to create spaces that are not only aesthetically pleasing but also functional, safe, and in line with their clients' needs and preferences. Interior designers often work closely with architects and contractors to ensure that the design integrates seamlessly with the overall structure.

Credentials: Interior designers typically possess formal education and professional training in interior design, architecture, or a related field. Many hold degrees such as Bachelor's or Master's in Interior Design and may also be licensed or certified, depending on regional regulations. You can do a background check on me here ;-)

Capabilities: Interior designers are equipped with a comprehensive understanding of architectural principles, building codes, and spatial functionality. Their capabilities extend beyond aesthetics to encompass technical knowledge and problem-solving skills.

Key responsibilities of an interior designer include:

  • Space Planning: Interior designers are experts in optimizing layouts to make the best use of available space. They consider traffic flow, functionality, furniture arrangement, and accessibility.

  • Architectural Modifications: They may suggest structural changes or alterations to improve the overall design and layout of a space.

  • Material Selection: Interior designers choose materials, finishes, and colors that align with the client's preferences while ensuring durability and functionality.

  • Lighting Design: Interior designers understand the significance of lighting and create plans that incorporate natural and artificial light to enhance the ambiance and functionality of a space.

  • Furniture Design: While not all interior designers create custom furniture, some do design or select furniture pieces that fit perfectly within the overall design scheme.

  • Collaboration: They work closely with architects, contractors, and clients to ensure the design aligns with the architectural framework.

PRO TIP: At times, even those within the industry can mix up the terminology, and it's not uncommon for interior decorators to market themselves as interior designers. Prior to investing in what you expect to be the expertise of an interior designer, be diligent in your research and ensure that the individual you select meets all the qualifications listed above.

2. Interior Decorator: Adding the Finishing Touches

Interior decorators focus on enhancing the aesthetics of a space through the use of color, texture, patterns, and accessories. They work with existing architectural features and furniture to create cohesive and visually pleasing interiors. Unlike interior designers, decorators typically do not alter the layout or structure of a space.

Credentials: Interior decorators bring aesthetics to the forefront. While they may have a background in design, art, or related fields, formal education is not always required. Experience and personal creativity play a significant role.

Capabilities: Interior decorators excel in combining colors, patterns, textures, and accessories to craft visually pleasing spaces. Their expertise lies in the realm of artistic enhancement.

Key responsibilities of an interior decorator include:

  • Color and Texture Selection: Decorators choose paint colors, wallpapers, fabrics, and textures that complement the existing space and furniture.

  • Furniture Arrangement: They arrange furniture and decor items to create a balanced and inviting atmosphere.

  • Accessory and Art Placement: Decorators curate accessories, artwork, and decorative elements that reflect the client's style and elevate the overall design.

  • Style Curation: Decorators bring out the personality and style of a space through the selection of decorative elements and accessories.

PRO TIP: Often times online services that offer “designers” to put together mood boards or design concepts for your space employ interior decorators and not interior designers. This is usually the case unless you are sourcing specifically from an interior design firm that offers Remote or Distance Design.

Image Credit: Dane Deaner

3. Stylist: Crafting Visual Stories

Stylists, often associated with photography and editorial work, focus on creating visual narratives that showcase spaces in their best light. They work on a range of projects like magazine spreads, catalogs, interior photoshoots and online content where the goal is to create a compelling visual story.

Credentials: Stylists, known for creating visual narratives, can come from various backgrounds such as design, art, fashion, or photography. Their strength lies in crafting captivating visual stories. Stylists add the icing on the cake.

Capabilities: Stylists excel in creating mood and atmosphere through the strategic arrangement of elements within a space. They possess a keen eye for detail and an innate sense of visual harmony.

Key responsibilities of a stylist include:

  • Prop Selection: Stylists meticulously choose props, decor items, and furnishings that tell a specific story or evoke a particular emotion.

  • Set Design: They arrange and style elements within a space to capture the desired mood and vibe for a photoshoot or editorial feature.

  • Photography Direction: Stylists collaborate with photographers to capture the essence of the space in line with the envisioned narrative.

  • Event Enhancement: They excel in event styling, where themed or seasonal parties require cohesive decor that aligns with the desired ambiance.

PRO TIP: If you are an interior designer and organizing a photoshoot at the end of a project or a realtor looking to get those epic “I need that house” shots, hire a stylist! Research their work and/or portfolio to make sure their aesthetic aligns with what you’re looking for and then save yourself the time and energy by bringing them on. [Speaking from experience — ordering countless accessories and hauling them to and from a project site is not worth the time!]

While interior designers, interior decorators, and stylists all contribute to the world of interior aesthetics, their roles are distinct in terms of scope and focus. Interior designers tackle the functionality and structural aspects of a space, decorators enhance its aesthetics, and stylists craft visual stories that bring spaces to life. Understanding these differences can help you choose the right professional for your specific interior needs.